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1907 Philippines local elections

16 June 1907

Majority party Minority party   Leader Pedro Paterno Sergio Osmeña Party Ministerials Nacionalista Leader's seat Manila Cebu Municipalities 18 8

1909 Philippines legislative election

7-14 March 1909
All 81 seats in the Legislative Council of the Philippine Islands 41 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party   Leader Pedro Paterno Sergio Osmeña Party Ministerials Nacionalista Leader's seat La Laguna Cebu Seats won 64 10 Popular vote 55,289 28,073 Percentage 52.48% 26.65%
Elected President of the Legislative Council Pedro Paterno Ministerials

1913 Philippines general election

26 October-2 November 1913
All 81 seats in the Legislative Council of the Philippine Islands 41 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party   Leader Felipe Buencamino Sergio Osmeña Party Ministerials Nacionalista Leader's seat Zamboanga Cebu Seats won 49 20 Seat change +/- 15 10 Popular vote 151,084 98,563 Percentage 49.52% 32.30% Swing +/- 2.96% 5.65%
Chief of the Philippine Government before election None Felipe Buencamino as President of the Legislative Council Ministerials Elected Chief of the Philippine Government Felipe Buencamino Ministerials

1919 Philippines general election

16 November 1919
All 81 seats in the Legislative Council of the Philippine Islands 41 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Sergio Osmeña Gabriel M. Reyes Felipe Buencamino Party Nacionalista Filipino People's Liberal Seats won 51 11 9 Seat change +/- 31 New party 40 Popular vote 803,548 170,583 142,923 Percentage 63.71% 13.52% 11.33% Swing +/- 31.41% New party 38.19%   Fourth party Fifth party   Leader Gregorio Aglipay Party Republican Filipino Veterans' Seats won 6 2 Seat change +/- 5 New party Popular vote 98,235 28,261 Percentage 7.78% 2.24% Swing +/- 3.27% New party
Chief of the Philippine Government before election Cayetano Arellano Liberal Elected Chief of the Philippine Government Sergio Osmeña Nacionalista

1921 Philippines general election

15 May 1921
All 105 seats in the Legislative Council of the Philippine Islands 53 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Manuel L. Quezon Sergio Osmeña Gabriel M. Reyes Party National Bloc Nacionalista Filipino People's Seats won 41 35 18 Seat change +/- 32 16 7 Popular vote 475,230 402,848 201,396 Percentage 39.27% 33.29% 16.64% Swing +/- 27.94% 30.42% 3.12%   Fourth party   Leader Gregorio Aglipay Party Republican Seats won 7 Seat change +/- 1 Popular vote 75,632 Percentage 6.25% Swing +/- 1.53%
Chief of the Philippine Government before election Sergio Osmeña Nacionalista Elected Chief of the Philippine Government Manuel L. Quezon National Bloc

1923 Philippines general election

11 February 1923
All 105 seats in the Legislative Council of the Philippine Islands 53 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Manuel L. Quezon Gabriel M. Reyes Gregorio Aglipay Party Nacionalista Consolidado Filipino People's Republican Seats won 75 16 6 Seat change +/- 40 2 1 Popular vote 920,005 198,230 81,724 Percentage 71.81% 15.47% 6.38% Swing +/- 38.52% 1.17% 0.13%   Fourth party   Leader Trinidad Pardo de Tavera Party Liberal Seats won 3 Seat change +/- 38 Popular vote 30,829 Percentage 2.41% Swing +/- 36.86%
Chief of the Philippine Government before election Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista Consolidado Elected Chief of the Philippine Government Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista Consolidado

1926 Philippines general election

21 February 1926
All 105 seats in the Legislative Council of the Philippine Islands 53 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Manuel L. Quezon Sergio Osmeña Gabriel M. Reyes Party National Liberal Democratic Concentration Nacionalista Filipino People's Seats won 40 36 17 Seat change +/- 37 39 1 Popular vote 556,840 500,954 236,021 Percentage 37.75% 33.96% 16.00% Swing +/- 35.34% 37.85% 0.53%   Fourth party   Leader Gregorio Aglipay Party Republican Seats won 9 Seat change +/- 3 Popular vote 125,926 Percentage 8.53% Swing +/- 2.15%
Chief of the Philippine Government before election Manuel L. Quezon National Liberal Democratic Concentration Elected Chief of the Philippine Government Manuel L. Quezon National Liberal Democratic Concentration

1927 Philippines general election

5 June 1927
All 235 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 118 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Manuel L. Quezon Juan Sumulong Gabriel M. Reyes Party Nacionalista Liberal Democrata Filipino People's Seats won 124 41 39 Seat change +/- 88 1 22 Popular vote 785,236 259,105 247,965 Percentage 52.70% 17.39% 16.64% Swing +/- 18.74% 20.36% 0.64%   Fourth party   Leader Gregorio Aglipay Party Republican Seats won 22 Seat change +/- 13 Popular vote 138,002 Percentage 9.26% Swing +/- 0.73%
Prime Minister before election None Manuel L. Quezon as Chief of the Philippine Government Nacionalista Elected Prime Minister Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista

1932 Philippines general election

20 March 1932
All 235 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 118 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Manuel L. Quezon Gabriel M. Reyes Juan Sumulong Party Nacionalista Filipino People's Liberal Democrata Alliance Popular Front Seats won 123 39 30 Seat change +/- 1 0 11 Popular vote 901,490 286,441 205,582 Percentage 52.25% 16.60% 11.91% Swing +/- 0.45% 0.04% 5.48%   Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party   Leader Juan Sumulong Juan Sumulong Juan Sumulong Party Sakdalista Republican Communist Alliance Popular Front Popular Front Popular Front Seats won 26 13 4 Seat change +/- New party 9 4 Popular vote 201,043 98,048 32,859 Percentage 11.65% 5.68% 1.90% Swing +/- New party 3.58% 1.43%
Prime Minister before election Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista Elected Prime Minister Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista

1936 Philippines general election

24 May 1936
All 235 seats in the Chamber of Deputies 118 seats needed for a majority
Majority party Minority party Third party   Leader Manuel L. Quezon Gabriel M. Reyes Juan Sumulong Party Nacionalista Filipino People's Liberal Democrata Seats won 158 43 15 Seat change +/- 35 4 15 Popular vote 1,103,215 305,933 105,197 Percentage 67.23% 18.47% 6.35% Swing +/- 11.98% 1.87% 5.56%   Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party   Leader Gregorio Aglipay Emilio Aguinaldo Benigno Ramos Party Republican National Socialist Ganap Party Seats won 8 6 4 Seat change +/- 5 New party New party Popular vote 56,579 41,062 29,023 Percentage 3.42% 2,48% 1.75% Swing +/- 2.26% New party New party   Seventh party   Leader Crisanto Evangelista Party Communist Seats won 1 Seat change +/- 3 Popular vote 8,250 Percentage 0.50% Swing +/- 1.40%
Prime Minister before election Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista Elected Prime Minister Manuel L. Quezon Nacionalista

1923

  PCd'I: 21 seats

  PSI: 63 seats

  PSU: 83 seats

  PRI: 11 seats

  Slavi e Tedeschi: 9 seats

  PCd'I: 6 seats

  PSd'Az: 2 seats

  PPI: 137 seats

  DS: 36 seats

  PLI: 139 seats

  PNF: 28 seats

1926

  PCd'I: 18 seats

  PSI-IOS: 155 seats

  PRI: 23 seats

  Slavi e Tedeschi: 9 seats

  PCd'I: 8 seats

  PSd'Az: 3 seats

  PPI: 141 seats

  PLI: 165 seats

  PNF: 13 seats

1931

  PCd'I: 34 seats

  PSI-IOS: 196 seats

  PRI: 25 seats

  Slavi e Tedeschi: 9 seats

  PCd'I: 7 seats

  PSd'Az: 3 seats

  DL: 41 seats

  PPI: 125 seats

  PLI: 63 seats

  PNF: 32 seats

1936

  PCd'I: 18 seats

  PSI-IOS: 227 seats

  PRI: 31 seats

  Slavi e Tedeschi: 10 seats

  PCd'I: 9 seats

  PSd'Az: 3 seats

  DL: 36 seats

  PPI: 175 seats

  PLI: 101 seats

  PNF: 20 seats

Governments

Prime Ministers of the Union of the Philippines

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Party		Government	Coalition	Legislature (Election)	Governor-General (Term)	Monarch (Reign)
		Took office	Left office	Time in office
	Felipe Buencamino (1848–1929)	10 November 1913	5 June 1916	2 years, 208 days		Ministerials	Buencamino	Ministerials	II (1913)	Ferdinando Martini (1907–1913)	Victor Emmanuel III (1900–1947)
										Giacomo de Martino (1913–1915)
										Giuseppe Salvago Raggi (1915–1918)
	Cayetano Arellano (1847–1920)	5 June 1916	25 November 1919	3 years, 173 days		Ministerials	Arellano	Ministerials
										Achille Porta (1918–1921)
	Sergio Osmeña (1878–1961)	25 November 1919	25 May 1921	1 year, 181 days		Nacionalista	Osmeña	Nacionalista	III (1919)
	Manuel L. Quezon (1878–1944)	25 May 1921	12 March 1922	6 years, 13 days		National Bloc	Quezon I	National Bloc • Filipino People's	IV (1921)
										Mario Lago (1921–1941)
		12 March 1922	12 February 1923			Nacionalista Consolidado	Quezon II	Nacionalista Consolidado
		12 February 1923	7 August 1925			Nacionalista Consolidado	Quezon III	Nacionalista Consolidado	V (1923)
		7 August 1925	23 February 1926			National Liberal Democratic Concentration	Quezon IV	National Liberal Democratic Concentration • Filipino People's
		23 February 1926	4 March 1927			National Liberal Democratic Concentration	Quezon V	National Liberal Democratic Concentration • Filipino People's	VI (1926)
		4 March 1927	7 June 1927			Nacionalista	Quezon VI	Nacionalista

Prime Ministers of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)

Portrait	Name (Birth–Death)	Term of office			Party		Government	Coalition	Legislature (Election)	Monarch (Reign)
		Took office	Left office	Time in office
	Ivanoe Bonomi (1873–1951)	4 July 1921	26 February 1922	237 days		Italian Reformist Socialist Party	Bonomi I	UL • PLDI • PPI • PDSI • PSRI	XXVI (1921)	Victor Emmanuel III (1900–1947)
	Luigi Facta (1861–1930)	26 February 1922	1 August 1922	251 days		Italian Liberal Party	Facta I	UL • PLDI • PPI • PR • PDSI • PSRI • PA
		1 August 1922	4 November 1922				Facta II	PLI • PPI • PR • PDSI • PSRI
	Giovanni Giolitti (1842–1928)	4 November 1922	12 February 1923	1 year, 221 days		Italian Liberal Party	Giolitti VI	PLI • PPI • PDSI • PSRI • PSU
		12 February 1923	12 June 1924				Giolitti VII	PLI • PPI • PSU	XXVII (1923)
	Filippo Meda (1869–1939)	12 June 1924	5 October 1924	1 year, 59 days		Italian People's Party	Meda I	PPI • PLI
		5 October 1924	3 August 1925				Meda II	PPI • PLI • PSU
	Ivanoe Bonomi (1873–1951)	3 August 1925	1 December 1926	1 year, 120 days		Independent	Bonomi II	PPI • PLI • PSU
	Filippo Meda (1869–1939)	1 December 1926	15 June 1927	196 days		Italian People's Party	Meda III	PPI • PLI	XXVIII (1926)
	Giovanni Gronchi (1887–1978)	15 June 1927	25 October 1927	132 days		Italian People's Party	Gronchi	PPI • PSI-IOS
	Giovanni Giolitti (1842–1928)	25 October 1927	17 July 1928	266 days		Italian Liberal Party	Giolitti VIII	PLI • PPI
	Stefano Cavazzoni (1881–1951)	17 July 1928	7 September 1929	1 year, 144 days		Italian People's Party	Cavazzoni I	PPI • PLI
		7 September 1929	8 December 1929				Cavazzoni II	PPI
	Enrico de Nicola (1877–1959)	8 December 1929	31 March 1931	1 year, 113 days		Italian Liberal Party	De Nicola	PLI • PPI • PCd'I • DL • PNF
	Giacomo Matteotti (1885–1959)	31 March 1931	24 August 1933	2 years, 146 days		Italian Socialist Party - Italian Section of the Workers' International	Matteotti I	PSI-IOS • PRI • PCd'I • DL	XXIX (1931)
	Francesco Saverio Nitti (1868–1953)	24 August 1933	4 August 1934	345 days		Liberal Democrats	Nitti III	DL • PSI-IOS • PRI • PCd'I
	Giacomo Matteotti (1885–1959)	4 August 1934	31 March 1936	3 years, 254 days		Italian Socialist Party - Italian Section of the Workers' International	Matteotti II	PSI-IOS • PRI • PCd'I • DL
		31 March 1936	15 April 1938				Matteotti III	PSI-IOS • PRI • Slavi e Tedeschi • PCd'I • PSd'Az • DL • PPI	XXX (1936)
	Giuseppe Saragat (1898-1988)	15 April 1938	20 March 1939	339 days		Italian Socialist Party - Italian Section of the Workers' International	Saragat I	PSI-IOS • PRI • Slavi e Tedeschi • PCd'I • PSd'Az • DL • PPI
	Giacomo Matteotti (1885–1959)	20 March 1939	21 July 1940	1 year, 123 days		Italian Socialist Party - Italian Section of the Workers' International	Matteotti IV	PSI-IOS • PRI • PCd'I • DL	XXXI (1938)
	Arturo Labriola (1873–1959)	21 July 1940	7 July 1941	2 years, 329 days		Italian Socialist Party - Italian Section of the Workers' International	Labriola I	PSI-IOS • PCd'I • DL • PLI • PNF
		7 July 1941	15 June 1943			Democratic Alliance	Labriola II	PSLI • AD • Slavi e Tedeschi • DL • PLI • PNF
	Vittorio Emanuele Orlando (1860–1952)	15 June 1943	1 July 1945	2 years, 16 days		Italian Liberal Party	Orlando II	PLI • PCd'I • PSIUP • PSLI • PCd'I • PSd'Az • DL • PPI	XXXII (1943)