Inverted cone filtration

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Inverted cone filtration (ICF) is a process used to remove particulate and dissolved contaminants from a designated fluid such as water.

In a typical design, fluid enters the narrow top end of the filter falling onto a chamber where pressure head is built to force the fluid across woven filter media. The pressure differential on the inner and outer wall of the filter is caused by a low pressure outlet pipe that carries out the treated fluid.

Practical application[edit]

Inverted cone filtration has been successfully used in stormwater quality application. The filter is made with monofilament polypropylene that as serves as a barrier to solid and dissolved particulate matter.

Example of a geometric cone