User:Nathan Obral/sandbox
United States of America, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Edmund M. Connery, Defendant-Appellee, 867 F.2d 929 (6th Cir. February 10, 1989), archived from the original.
United States v. Daniel H. Overmyer, 899 F.2d 457 (6th Cir. May 10, 1990), archived from the original.
- Grade A 60 dBu signal contours for the New Country Y-107 quadcast, c. 2001.
- WWYY (107.1 FM) Belvidere, New Jersey
- WWZY (107.1 FM) Long Branch, New Jersey
- WYNY (107.1 FM) Briarcliff Manor, New York
- WWXY (107.1 FM) Hampton Bays, New York
- Grade A signal contours for KITV, KHVO and KMAU
- KITV (RF 20) Honolulu, Hawaii
- KHVO (RF 13) Hilo, Hawaii
- KMAU (RF 12) Wailuku, Hawaii
- Transmitter locations for KFOR-TV's translator network. Click on each marker to reveal details.
- Originating station (KFOR-TV)
- Low-power translators
- Transmitter locations for KARE's translator network. Click on each marker to reveal details.
- Originating station
- Low-power translators
| First construction permit | |
|---|---|
| 1951 | WHK—United Broadcasting (Forest City Publishing) is the first to apply for a station on channel 19. |
| 1953 | WHK is awarded a construction permit for WHK-TV, but the station is never built. |
| 1960 | The permit for WHK-TV is one of 54 unbuilt UHF construction permits in the United States revoked by the FCC. |
| Second construction permit | |
| 1964 | WERE—Cleveland Broadcasting, which previously held an unbuilt permit for a station on channel 65, is awarded a permit for channel 19. |
| 1968 | Kaiser Broadcasting's WKBF-TV and United Artists' WUAB sign on within months of each other. |
| 1968 | WERE—Cleveland Broadcasting relinquishes their permit. |
| Third construction permit | |
| 1968 | Community Telecasters of Cleveland, which bid against WERE, is granted a permit, beating out Westchester Corp. |
| 1969 | Community Telecasters' permit is named WCTF-TV but no signs exist of the station being constructed in the near or long term. |
| 1972 | Joseph Zingale, a former Westchester Corp. partner with multiple broadcast and sports team ownership interests, offers to purchase the WCTF-TV permit. |
| 1973 | United Artists protests the sale of WCTF-TV to Zingale, but meets FCC approval. |
| 1974 | Zingale backs out of the deal due to a price dispute. |
| 1975 | United Artists offers to purchase the permit, with plans to transfer WUAB's license onto it. Zingale protests the sale amid renewed interest in the station. |
| 1975 | WKBF-TV is shut down by Kaiser. |
| 1976 | An FCC review board revokes the WCTF-TV permit. |
| Fourth construction permit | |
| 1977 | Three bidders: Cleveland Television, including WXON/Detroit management; a consortium of Diamond Broadcasting, Malrite Communications, Metroplex Communications (headed by two former Westchester executives); and WUAB owner Gaylord Broadcasting apply for permits. Zingale declines to bid. |
| 1981 | WCLQ-TV signs on at channel 61. |
| 1982 | The Diamond/Malrite/Metroplex bid is recommended by an administrative law judge and upheld by the FCC's legal review board. |
| 1983 | Unanimously approved by the FCC, Diamond/Malrite/Metroplex selects the WOIO call sign and seeks studios in the Shaker Square shopping center. |
| 1985 | WOIO signs on the air. |
- Grade A signal contours for WNEO, WEAO and associated translator.
- WNEO 45.1 Alliance
- WEAO 49.1 Akron
- W13DP-D 45.1 Youngstown
- Grade A signal contours for WVIZ and all associated translators. All broadcast on virtual channel 25.
- WVIZ
- WVIZ (DRT)
- W34FP-D
WKSU option #1[edit]
Technical information[edit]
HD broadcasting[edit]
WKSU broadcasts over the following four digital subchannels using the proprietary HD Radio standard:[7]
- WKSU-HD1 is a simulcast of WKSU's analog feed.
- WKSU-HD2 airs folk music from FolkAlley.com.
- WKSU-HD3 simulcasts WCLV (with Classical 24 programming in the overnight hours) branded "All Classical".
- WKSU-HD4 carries an alternate schedule of news and talk programming from NPR and the BBC World Service branded "News and More". The Takeaway and As It Happens air exclusively on this channel, along with Folk Alley and locally produced ethnic shows on Sunday nights.[8]
Repeaters and boosters[edit]
Although WKSU operates at relatively modest power for a full NPR member, its 908-foot (277 m) tower in Copley Township allows it to provide at least grade B coverage to most of Greater Cleveland to the north, with Cleveland itself getting a city-grade signal albeit with some weaknesses in places like Ohio City, Cleveland Heights[9] and Lake County due to the region's topography.[10][11] WKSU extends its reach via the following full-power satellites and on-channel boosters, which rebroadcast WKSU's four HD Radio signals. With the exception of WCPN, which is fully owned by Ideastream Public Media, all are directly owned by Kent State University and operated by Ideastream:[7][12][13]
| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | ERP (W) | HAAT | Class | Transmitter coordinates | FCC info |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WCPN | 104.9 FM | Lorain, Ohio | 70109 | 6,000 | 97.41 m (320 ft) | A | 41°28′32.2″N 81°59′23.5″W / 41.475611°N 81.989861°W | LMS |
| WKRJ | 91.5 FM | New Philadelphia, Ohio | 34042 | 2,000 | 75.83 m (249 ft) | A | 40°33′50.2″N 81°31′4.4″W / 40.563944°N 81.517889°W | LMS |
| WKRW | 89.3 FM | Wooster, Ohio | 34046 | 2,100 | 97.37 m (319 ft) | A | 40°46′28.2″N 81°55′4.5″W / 40.774500°N 81.917917°W | LMS |
| WKSU-FM1 | 89.7 FM | Cleveland, Ohio | 776368 | 1,000 | 117.36 m (385 ft) | D | 41°23′9.9″N 81°41′20.7″W / 41.386083°N 81.689083°W | LMS |
| WKSU-FM2 | 89.7 FM | Lyndhurst, Ohio | 776370 | 42 | 161.21 m (529 ft) | D | 41°26′46.3″N 81°30′39.4″W / 41.446194°N 81.510944°W | LMS |
| WKSV | 89.1 FM | Thompson, Ohio | 34040 | 50,000 | 140.9 m (462 ft) | B | 41°41′34.2″N 81°2′50.3″W / 41.692833°N 81.047306°W | LMS |
| WNRK | 90.7 FM | Norwalk, Ohio | 90728 | 4,000 | 121.98 m (400 ft) | A | 41°10′50.2″N 82°23′20.6″W / 41.180611°N 82.389056°W | LMS |
Additionally, WKSU is simulcast over WCLV's HD2 subchannel and over WVIZ's 25.7 subchannel in an audio-only format.[14]
Translators[edit]
WKSU also rebroadcasts to the following low-power translators:[15][16]
| Call sign | Frequency | City of license | FID | ERP (W) | HAAT | Class | Transmitter coordinates | FCC info |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| W234CX | 94.7 FM | Mansfield, Ohio | 146397 | 38 | 45.22 m (148 ft) | D | 40°47′26.2″N 82°30′22.6″W / 40.790611°N 82.506278°W | LMS |
| W239AZ | 95.7 FM | Ashland, Ohio | 146601 | 80 | 26.18 m (86 ft) | D | 40°51′39.2″N 82°16′46.6″W / 40.860889°N 82.279611°W | LMS |
Network maps[edit]
- Grade A (60 dBu) signal contours for the WKSU network. Click on each contour to reveal details.
- Originating station and on-channel boosters
- Full-power satellite stations
- Low-power translators
- Transmitter locations for the WKSU network. Click on each marker to reveal details.
- Originating station and on-channel boosters
- Full-power satellite stations
- Low-power translators
References[edit]
- ^ Baines, David (June 20, 1990). "3 company officials agree to trading suspensions". The Vancouver Sun. p. D5. Retrieved March 29, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Crossland spending probed". The Vancouver Sun. February 26, 1988. p. B4. Retrieved March 29, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Part1HouseInvestigation.pdf Statement by FCC Chairman Rosel Hyde given August 1, 1968 page 241". HouseInvestigation. Archived from the original on March 22, 2018. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- ^ Webbink, Douglas (January 27, 2022). "The Impact of UHF Promotion: The All-Channel Television Receiver law" (PDF). p. 545. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
- ^ Longley, Lawrence. "The FCC and the All-Channel Receiver Bill of 1962" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on December 14, 2021.
- ^ Murphy Jr., John W. (1953). "Evidence-Burden of Persuasion" (PDF). Kentucky Law Journal. 42 (2). University of Kentucky: 258–267. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
- ^ a b
- "HD Radio Guide for Akron, Ohio". HDRadio.com. Archived from the original on September 15, 2016.
- "HD Radio Stations in Wooster, OH". HDRadio.com. Archived from the original on May 23, 2012.
- "HD Radio Stations in New Philadelphia, OH". HDRadio.com. Archived from the original on May 23, 2012.
- ^ a b "New Host Line-up and Program Schedule". WKSU. Archived from the original on March 25, 2022. Retrieved March 26, 2022.
- ^ Grzegorek, Vince (April 13, 2022). "The Signal for 89.7 FM, the New Home of NPR and Ideastream Public Media in Cleveland, Sucks Across Much of Cleveland". Cleveland Scene. Archived from the original on May 8, 2022. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
- ^ a b "Ideastream Public Media & WKSU: Frequently Asked Questions". Ideastream Public Media. ideastream. September 14, 2021. Archived from the original on December 17, 2021. Retrieved September 19, 2021.
- ^ "WKSU Kent OH: Full-Service FM Channel 209 (89.7 MHz)". FCCdata.org - powered by REC. Archived from the original on September 18, 2020. Retrieved April 14, 2022.
- ^ "WKSU Kent OH: FM Booster Channel 209 (89.7 MHz) (Cleveland, Ohio)". FCCdata.org - powered by REC. Archived from the original on September 9, 2022. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
- ^ "WKSU Kent OH: FM Booster Channel 209 (89.7 MHz) (Lyndhurst, Ohio)". FCCdata.org - powered by REC. Archived from the original on September 9, 2022. Retrieved September 9, 2022.
- ^ "RabbitEars TV Query for WVIZ". RabbitEars.Info. Archived from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved March 25, 2022.
- ^ a b Mills, Emily (February 11, 2017). "Radio station backs off it's [sic] fight for 94.7". Mansfield News Journal. Mansfield, Ohio. p. A3. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b Mills, Emily (January 13, 2017). "WKSU adds public radio transmitter in Mansfield". Mansfield News Journal. Mansfield, Ohio. p. A3. Archived from the original on April 14, 2022. Retrieved April 14, 2022 – via Newspapers.com.