Markus Braun

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For the Swiss handballer, see Markus Braun (handballer).

Markus Braun
Born1969 (age 54–55)
Vienna, Austria
EducationTechnical University of Vienna
University of Vienna
OccupationBusinessman
TitleFormer CEO and CTO, Wirecard
Term2002–2020
Parent
Criminal details
Arrested22 June 2020[1][2]

Markus Braun (born 1969) is an Austrian tech investor, the former CEO and CTO at the now insolvent payment processor, Wirecard AG from January 2002 until his resignation and arrest in June 2020.[3] Braun stepped down from Wirecard amidst fraud allegations, but has denied any wrongdoing. Court cases are pending as of 2023.

Early life and education[edit]

Markus Braun was born in Vienna.[citation needed]

Braun graduated from the Technical University of Vienna with a degree in commercial computer science and business studies,[3] and then went on to earn a PhD in social and economic sciences from the University of Vienna in 2000.[4]

Career[edit]

Braun started his career as a consultant at Contrast Management Consulting GmbH, a position he held until November 1998. Between 1998 and 2001, he worked with KPMG Consulting AG[4] in Munich.[5]

Wirecard[edit]

In 2002, Braun joined the management board of Wirecard AG and became CEO and CTO of the company.[4] Wirecard was one of the world's largest digital platforms in the area of financial commerce and is headquartered in Germany.[6] It was one of Germany's Top 30 most valuable companies[7] on the German stock market (DAX)[8] and has been ranked in the “Top 100 Most Innovative Growth Companies in the World” by Forbes Magazine.[9]

Much of what Braun said was questioned long before Wirecard admitted fraud in June 2020. In 2017, for example, Braun told investors that Wirecard was using the latest artificial intelligence technology to analyze data. However according to third parties, staff were instead cobbling together spreadsheets of customer information.[10] Braun owns more than 7% of Wirecard shares.[11]

In 2017, Braun was reappointed as a CEO of Wirecard.[12] He responded to his reappointment by stating: "We will drive the digitization of payment processes using internet technology on a global level, and we will make Wirecard a global leader in this sector."[13] In 2018, Braun was introduced as having more than 15 years of experience in the digital payment industry[14] and was a regular speaker at industry related events[3] and different national and international media.[15][16]

According to Braun in 2018, the entire retail payment infrastructure was to be replaced by technology merging all payment streams into a single, fully digital system within the following decade.[17] The FAZ reported in 2018 that according to Braun digitalization, if done right, would generate an increase in sales for the brick and mortar business similar to the expanding online commerce.[18] He considers cash to become an exception and says, that technology can never be justified by itself and can only be successful when it delivers visible value-added for customers[18] and merchants.[19]

Resignation and arrest[edit]

See also: Wirecard scandal

In June 2020, Braun stepped down as CEO after more than US$2 billion was found missing from the company accounts.[20] In late 2017, Deutsche Bank loaned Braun €150 million and accepted half of his 7% share in Wirecard as collateral. The loan was not renewed after the company was accused of accounting fraud.[21] On 22 June, Braun was detained by German police "on suspicion of accounting fraud and market manipulation" after he had turned himself in. On 23 June, he was released on bail, set at 5 million Euros ($5.7 million).[22][23] On 22 July, he was arrested again.[24]

In March 2022, Munich public prosecutors charged him with fraud, breach of trust and accounting manipulation. If found guilty on all these charges, he could face up to 15 years in prison.[25] Braun maintains that he is innocent and himself a victim of fraud.[26]

In court, public prosecutors accuse Braun of so-called third-party transactions, which are fictitious. The accusations are based on the statements made by ex-manager Oliver Bellenhaus. The missing 1.9 billion euros from third-party transaction led to the collapse of Wirecard in the summer of 2020. Insolvency administrator Michael Jaffe has not found any traces of the alleged transactions and considers it proven that these deals had never taken place.[27]

Bibliography[edit]

  • Dan McCrum, Money Men: A Hot Startup, A Billion Dollar Fraud, A Fight for the Truth (Bantam Press, 2022) ISBN 9781787635043

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Staatsanwaltschaft lässt Ex-Wirecard-Chef Braun festnehmen". Der Spiegel. 23 June 2020.
  2. ^ "späten Montag" means "late Monday". Jung, Marcus. "Ex-Wirecard-Chef: Was Markus Braun jetzt droht". Faz.net – via www.faz.net.
  3. ^ a b c "Markus Braun". DLD Conference. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  4. ^ a b c "Management: Wirecard". www.wirecard.com. Archived from the original on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  5. ^ andrea.hodoschek. "Ein Österreicher als Fintech-Milliardär" (in German). Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  6. ^ "Wirecard: a success story in the internet payment service providers market". www.groundreport.com. 6 March 2016. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  7. ^ "German tech companies hold their own". Handelsblatt Global Edition. 13 November 2017. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  8. ^ "Wirecard kicks Commerzbank out of DAX | DW | 5 September 2018". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  9. ^ Kauflin, Jeff. "The World's Most Innovative Growth Companies 2017". Forbes. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  10. ^ Storbeck, Olaf; McCrum, Dan; Palma, Stefania (23 June 2020). "Ex-Wirecard chief Markus Braun arrested". Financial Times. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  11. ^ "Wirecard-Chef: Markus Braun ist Mastermind und Großaktionär bei Wirecard". Handelsblatt (in German). Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  12. ^ "CFO Burkhard Ley verlässt Wirecard" (in German). Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  13. ^ "Wirecard AG announces changes to and enlargement of management board". www.dgap.de. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  14. ^ "Paris Fintech Forum 2019". parisfintechforum.com. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  15. ^ Sabrina, Danielle (12 June 2017). "Corporate America Has Lost Control Of Your Wallet, Thanks To These Innovators". Huffington Post. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  16. ^ "Wirecard: "Unsere Bilanzen sind völlig in Ordnung"". FAZ.NET (in German). ISSN 0174-4909. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  17. ^ "Wirecard hofft auf Tod der Ladenkasse". Die Welt. 12 April 2018. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  18. ^ a b Klemm, Thomas. "Hightech aus Aschheim: Die cleveren Jungs von Wirecard". FAZ.NET (in German). ISSN 0174-4909. Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  19. ^ "Wirecard wächst zehn Jahre stark". Finanz und Wirtschaft (in German). Retrieved 30 September 2018.
  20. ^ "Wirecard CEO Markus Braun resigns". Retrieved 19 June 2020.
  21. ^ Storbeck, Olaf; Massoudi, Arash; Smith, Robert (25 March 2019). "Deutsche Bank revealed as behind €150m loan to Wirecard founder". Financial Times. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
  22. ^ "Former Wirecard CEO Markus Braun arrested". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  23. ^ "Wirecard-Skandal: Ex-Firmenchef Braun gegen Millionenkaution auf freiem Fuß". heise.de. 23 June 2020. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  24. ^ "Ehemaliger Wirecard-Chef Braun wieder festgenommen". faz.net. 22 July 2020. Retrieved 22 July 2020.
  25. ^ Storbeck, Olaf (14 March 2022). "Former Wirecard chief executive charged with fraud". The Financial Times. Retrieved 14 March 2022.
  26. ^ "Wirecard: the case against Markus Braun". Financial Times. 23 March 2022. Retrieved 25 April 2022.
  27. ^ "Wirecard-Prozess: Brief von Ex-Vorstand Marsalek sorgt für Streit". tagesschau.de (in German). Retrieved 19 July 2023.

External links[edit]

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