List of prime ministers of Haiti
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This article lists the prime ministers of Haiti since the establishment of the office of Prime Minister of Haiti in 1988.
List of officeholders[edit]
- Political parties
Movement for the Instauration of Democracy in Haiti
Democratic Movement of Haiti – Democratic Rally of Haiti
- Other factions
- Symbols
Acting prime minister
| No. | Potrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Election | Term of office | Political party | President(Term) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||||
| 1 |
|
Martial Célestin (1913–2011) |
1988 | 9 February 1988 | 20 June 1988[a] | 132 days | Independent | Leslie Manigat (1988) |
| Post vacant (20 June 1988 – 13 February 1991) | ||||||||
| 2 | 
|
René Préval (1943–2017) |
1990–91 | 13 February 1991 | 11 October 1991[b] | 240 days | Struggling People's Organization | Jean-Bertrand Aristide (1991) |
| 3 |
|
Jean-Jacques Honorat (1931–2023) |
— | 11 October 1991 | 19 June 1992 | 252 days | Independent | Joseph Nérette (1991–1992) |
| 4 | 
|
Marc Bazin (1932–2010) |
— | 19 June 1992 | 30 August 1993 | 1 year, 72 days | Movement for the Instauration of Democracy in Haiti | Marc Bazin (1992–1993) |
| 5 |
|
Robert Malval (born 1943) |
1993 | 30 August 1993 | 8 November 1994 | 1 year, 70 days | Independent | Émile Jonassaint (1993–1994) |
| 6 |
|
Smarck Michel (1937–2012) |
— | 8 November 1994 | 7 November 1995 | 364 days | Struggling People's Organization | Jean-Bertrand Aristide (1994–1996 |
| 7 |
|
Claudette Werleigh (born 1946) |
1995 | 7 November 1995 | 27 February 1996 | 112 days | Struggling People's Organization | |
| 8 |
|
Rosny Smarth (born 1940) |
— | 27 February 1996 | 20 October 1997 | 1 year, 235 days | Struggling People's Organization | René Préval (1996–2001) |
| Post vacant (20 October 1997 – 26 March 1999) | ||||||||
| 9 | 
|
Jacques-Édouard Alexis (born 1947) |
1997 | 26 March 1999 | 2 March 2001 | 1 year, 341 days | Fanmi Lavalas | René Préval (1996–2001) |
| 10 | 
|
Jean Marie Chérestal (born 1947) |
2000 | 2 March 2001 | 15 March 2002 | 1 year, 13 days | Fanmi Lavalas | Jean-Bertrand Aristide (2001–2004 |
| 11 | 
|
Yvon Neptune (born 1946) |
— | 15 March 2002 | 12 March 2004[c] | 1 year, 363 days | Fanmi Lavalas | |
| 12 | 
|
Gérard Latortue (1934–2023) |
— | 12 March 2004 | 9 June 2006 | 2 years, 89 days | Independent | Boniface Alexandre (2004–2006) |
| (9) |
|
Jacques-Édouard Alexis (born 1947) |
2006 | 9 June 2006 | 5 September 2008 | 2 years, 88 days | Lespwa | René Préval (2006–2011) |
| 13 | .JPG)
|
Michèle Pierre-Louis (born 1947) |
— | 5 September 2008 | 11 November 2009 | 1 year, 67 days | Independent | |
| 14 | 
|
Jean-Max Bellerive (born 1958) |
— | 11 November 2009 | 18 October 2011 | 1 year, 341 days | Lespwa | René Préval (2006–2011) Michel Martelly (2011–2016) |
| 15 | 
|
Garry Conille (born 1966) |
2010–11 | 18 October 2011 | 16 May 2012 | 211 days | Independent | Michel Martelly (2011–2016) |
| 16 | 
|
Laurent Lamothe (born 1972) |
— | 16 May 2012 | 20 December 2014 | 2 years, 218 days | Independent | |
| — | 
|
Florence Duperval Guillaume Acting prime minister |
— | 20 December 2014 | 16 January 2015 | 27 days | Independent | |
| 17 | 
|
Evans Paul (born 1955) |
— | 16 January 2015 | 26 February 2016 | 1 year, 41 days | Democratic Alliance Party | Michel Martelly (2011–2016) Himself (2016) |
| 18 |
|
Fritz Jean (born 1953) |
2015–16 | 26 February 2016 | 28 March 2016 | 31 days | Inite | Jocelerme Privert (2016–2017) |
| 19 | .jpg)
|
Enex Jean-Charles (born 1960) |
— | 28 March 2016 | 21 March 2017 | 358 days | Independent | |
| 20 | .jpg)
|
Jack Guy Lafontant (born 1961) |
— | 21 March 2017 | 17 September 2018 | 1 year, 180 days | Democratic Movement of Haiti – Democratic Rally of Haiti[1] |
Jovenel Moïse (2017–2021) |
| 21 | .jpg)
|
Jean-Henry Céant (born 1956) |
— | 17 September 2018 | 21 March 2019 | 185 days | Independent | |
| — | .jpg)
|
Jean-Michel Lapin (born 1967) Acting prime minister |
— | 21 March 2019 | 4 March 2020 | 349 days | Independent | |
| 22 | .jpg)
|
Joseph Jouthe (born 1961) |
— | 4 March 2020 | 13 April 2021 | 1 year, 40 days | Independent | |
| — | .jpg)
|
Claude Joseph Acting prime minister |
— | 14 April 2021 | 20 July 2021 | 97 days | Independent | Jovenel Moïse (2017–2021) Himself (2021) |
| — | 
|
Ariel Henry (born 1949) Acting prime minister |
— | 20 July 2021 | 24 April 2024[2] | 2 years, 279 days | Independent | Ariel Henry (2021–2024) |
| — | .jpg)
|
Michel Patrick Boisvert Acting prime minister |
— | 25 February 2024 | Incumbent | 67 days | Independent | |
Timeline[edit]
See also[edit]
Notes[edit]
- ^ Deposed in the June 1988 coup d'état.
- ^ Deposed in the 1991 coup d'état.
- ^ Deposed in the 2004 coup d'état.
References[edit]
- ^ "Haitian Lawmakers Confirm Lafontant as Prime Minister". VOA Creole Service. 21 March 2017. Retrieved 22 March 2017.
- ^ https://www.shelnews.com/michel-patrick-boisvert-nomme-premier-ministre-interimaire/
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