Jump to content

Arthur Findlay

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Not to be confused with Arthur Finlay.
Arthur Findlay
BornMay 16, 1883
Glasgow
DiedJuly 24, 1964 (1964-07-25) (aged 81)
Occupation(s)Accountant, Stockbroker, Magistrate

Arthur Findlay MBE JP (May 16, 1883 – July 24, 1964) was a writer, accountant, stockbroker and Essex magistrate, as well as a significant figure in the history of the religion of Spiritualism, being a partial founder of the newspaper Psychic News and also a founder of the International Institute for Psychical Research. In his will he left his home, Stansted Hall, to the Spiritualists' National Union.[1]

Biography[edit]

Early life[edit]

Aged 17, James Arthur Findlay had become interested in the field of comparative religion, something of which his staunchly Christian parents disapproved of - they even burned many of his books on the subject.

In 1913 he was awarded the title of Member of The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire for his organisation work for the Red Cross.

John Sloan[edit]

In 1918 Findlay attended a séance with the direct voice medium John Campbell Sloan at a spiritualist church in Glasgow. During the next five years Findlay attended many seances at the medium's home and became convinced spirit voices were speaking through Sloan.[2] However, the psychical researcher J. Malcolm Bird investigated Sloan and wrote he had no doubt that all the voices heard could be produced by the medium talking into the trumpet in a normal fashion. Mr Bird failed to acknowledge that the voices came from different parts of the room and not just through the trumpet. Mr Bird failed to acknowledge that some of the voices were in foreign dialect that Mr Sloan with his limited education would have been incapable of speaking. Bird also wrote the information given to the sitters could have easily been taken from public records and there was a lack of control in the séances. Mr Sloan gave hundreds of seances and worked full time in other occupations. He gave information unknown to his sitters and confirmed only after a few days and months after sittings. His gift gave some of the most intimate details between family members and friends. If these intimate details were published on records at the time then this would be even more extraordinary than spirit contact. Bird wrote that "the phenomena themselves were not particularly impressive; with the intermittent freedom of the medium, it seemed simple enough for him to have done most of them himself."[3] Mr Bird made money from his publications and his studies of psychics was poorly conducted. John Campbell Sloan Never earned any money from his sittings. He gave his life to this unique form of mediumship.

Spiritualism[edit]

Findlay in 1920 founded the Glasgow Society for Psychical Research.[4] In 1923 he took part in the Church of Scotland's enquiry into psychic phenomena. In the same year, he retired from his profession and purchased Stansted Hall in Stansted, England, a manor house built in 1871.

In 1932, he became a founding member of Psychic News, a Spiritualist newspaper, along with Hannen Swaffer and Maurice Barbanell. He helped to found the International Institute for Psychical Research, of which he became the chairman. He also became an honorary member of both the American Foundation for Psychical Research, Edinburgh Psychic College and the honorary president of both the Institute of Psychic Writers and Artists and the Spiritualists' National Union.

In his will, he left Stansted Hall to the Spiritualists' National Union as a college for the advancement of Psychic Science, which was named the Arthur Findlay College of Psychic Science after him.

Bibliography[edit]

On Spiritualism[edit]

  • On The Edge Of The Etheric: Being An Investigation Of Psychic Phenomena , 1931, in which Findley examines the theory that spirits are linked to subatomic physics.
  • The Unfolding Universe or The Evolution of Man's Conception of His Place in Nature, 1935
  • The Psychic Stream, 1939
  • Where Two Worlds Meet, 1951, about Findley's encounters with the medium John Sloan.
  • The Way Of Life, 1953
  • Looking Back: The Autobiography of a Spiritualist, 1955

On Other Religions[edit]

  • The Rock Of Truth, 1933, a history of the persecution of mediums by Christianity
  • The Curse of Ignorance Volumes I and II, 1947, the devastating effects of ignorance on the history of humanity, ignorance of our true nature as human beings, as well as what really leads to happiness and contentment; includes a criticism of various economic systems and organised religion like Christianity
  • The Effect Of Religion On History (Booklet)
  • A History of Mankind Volumes I and II

Fiction[edit]

  • The Torch Of Knowledge: A Story About the Twentieth Century, and the Changes which Will Take Place as the Result of Increased Knowledge, 1936

References[edit]

  1. ^ Briggs, Constance Victoria. (2010). Encyclopedia of the Unseen World. Weiser Books. pp. 124-125. ISBN 978-1578634651
  2. ^ Buckland, Raymond. (2005). The Spirit Book: The Encyclopedia of Clairvoyance, Channeling, and Spirit Communication. Visible Ink Press. p. 141. ISBN 978-1578592135
  3. ^ Bird, J. M. (1924). My Psychic Adventures. New York: Scientific American Publishing Company. pp. 54-96
  4. ^ Drury, Nevill. (2002). The Dictionary of the Esoteric: Over 3000 Entries on the Mystical and Occult Traditions. Watkins Publishing. p. 105. ISBN 978-1842930410

External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Findlay&oldid=1227467424"