Kamenice (Jihlava District)
Kamenice | |
|---|---|
 Centre of Kamenice | |
_vlajka.jpg) Flag _znak.jpg) Coat of arms | |
  Kamenice Location in the Czech Republic | |
| Coordinates: 49°22′0″N 15°46′49″E / 49.36667°N 15.78028°E | |
| Country |  Czech Republic |
| Region | Vysočina |
| District | Jihlava |
| First mentioned | 1358 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 34.05 km2 (13.15 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 510 m (1,670 ft) |
| Population (2023-01-01)[1] | |
| • Total | 1,952 |
| • Density | 57/km2 (150/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 588 22 – 588 24, 675 03 |
| Website | www |
Kamenice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈkamɛɲɪtsɛ]; German: Kamenitz) is a market town in Jihlava District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants.
Administrative parts[edit]
The villages of Kamenička, Řehořov and Vržanov are administrative parts of Kamenice.
Geography[edit]
Kamenice is located about 14 kilometres (9 mi) east of Jihlava. It lies in the Křižanov Highlands. The highest point is the hill Bílá hora at 659 m (2,162 ft) above sea level. The Kamenička stream flows through the market town.
History[edit]
The first written mention of Kamenice is from 1358. From 1492 to 1556, it was a property of the Pernštejn family. In 1556, Kamenice was referred to as a market town for the first time. In 1574, a large fire destroyed almost all of Kamenice, and all representative buildings had to be rebuilt.[2]
Demographics[edit]
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| Source: Censuses[3][4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport[edit]
The D1 motorway passes through the northern part of the municipal territory.
Sights[edit]
The Church of Saint James the Great is a cemetery church on the outskirts of the market town. It has a Romanesque core and a Renaissance tower. The church was modified into its present Baroque form in 1723–1765.[5]
The Chapel of Saint Anne is located in the centre of Kamenice. It was built in the Baroque style in 1730.[6]
A notable building is the former fortress. The original Gothic fortress was completely rebuilt in the Renaissance style in the 16th century. It is decorated with sgraffito. Today it houses a small museum.[7]
Notable people[edit]
- Franz Krommer (1759–1831), composer
References[edit]
- ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2023". Czech Statistical Office. 2023-05-23.
- ^ "Stručná historie Kamenice" (in Czech). Městys Kamenice. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011 – Okres Jihlava" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21. pp. 7–8.
- ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ^ "Kostel sv. Jakuba Většího" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- ^ "Kaple sv. Anny" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
- ^ "Tvrz" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-09-01.
External links[edit]
| International | |
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| National | |
