File:SnRNP.svg

Page contents not supported in other languages.
This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Original file(SVG file, nominally 512 × 480 pixels, file size: 112 KB)

Summary

Description
English: Ribonucleoproteins (snRNPs) are subunits of spliceosomes (small RNA and proteins). SnRNPs cut the DNA and remove noncoding introns (2) from the coding exons (1). This is an accessible process to producing a mature mRNA for RNA translation.

The introns are cut at the 5’ and 3’ splice sites. The U1 snRNP binds to the 5’ splice site, while U6 snRNP binds to the 3’ splice site. Then U2, U4, U5 binds in the intron region (branch site). The 5’ splice site on the end of the intron is cut first. The free 5’ end then bonded to an adenine in the branch site. U1 and U4 snRNPs are released as the U3, U5, U6 snRNPs shift on the lariat (the removed intron with the snRNPs attached). The 3’ splice site is cut and the exon sites are connected. The lariat then disintegrates away from the exons.

Mature mRNA is left.
Date
Source Own work
Author Modojo

Licensing

I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following license:
w:en:Creative Commons
attribution share alike
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
You are free:
  • to share – to copy, distribute and transmit the work
  • to remix – to adapt the work
Under the following conditions:
  • attribution – You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
  • share alike – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the same or compatible license as the original.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

31 May 2016

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:25, 31 May 2016Thumbnail for version as of 15:25, 31 May 2016512 × 480 (112 KB)ModojoUser created page with UploadWizard
The following pages on the English Wikipedia use this file (pages on other projects are not listed):

Metadata